How to Light a Pilot Light on a Furnace: Easy Steps

Safety Precautions and Preparation

Before you attempt to light the pilot light on your furnace, it is important to follow some safety precautions and prepare yourself for the task at hand. Here are some things to keep in mind:

Turn Off the Furnace

First and foremost, you must turn off the furnace before attempting to light the pilot light. This is a crucial step to ensure your safety and prevent any accidents from happening. You can turn off the furnace by locating the gas valve and turning the lever to the “off” position. Wait for a few minutes to allow any lingering gas to dissipate before proceeding.

Locate the Pilot Light Assembly

Next, you need to locate the pilot light assembly. This is usually located near the gas valve and can be identified by a small metal tube with a pilot light at the end. Refer to your furnace manual if you are having trouble finding it.

Understand Your Furnace Type

It is important to understand the type of furnace you have before attempting to light the pilot light. There are two main types of furnaces: standing pilot and electronic ignition. If you have a standing pilot furnace, you will need to manually light the pilot light. If you have an electronic ignition furnace, the pilot light will light automatically.

In conclusion, taking the necessary safety precautions and understanding your furnace type can make the process of lighting the pilot light on your furnace much easier and safer.

Lighting the Pilot Light

If your furnace has an older style pilot light, you may need to manually light it from time to time. Here’s how to do it:

Accessing the Pilot Light

First, locate the pilot light. It’s usually located near the gas burner assembly. You may need to remove an access panel to reach it. Once you have access to the pilot light, you’ll need to locate the gas control knob. This knob is usually located on the gas valve near the pilot light.

Igniting the Pilot Light

Before you begin, make sure the gas control knob is turned to the “off” position. Then, turn the knob to the “pilot” position. Press and hold down the control knob to start the flow of gas to the pilot light. While holding down the knob, use a long lighter or match to ignite the pilot light. Once the pilot light is lit, continue holding down the knob for 30 seconds to allow the thermocouple to heat up.

Verifying Ignition

After 30 seconds, release the control knob. The pilot light should stay lit. If it doesn’t, wait a few minutes and try again. If the pilot light still won’t stay lit, you may need to clean the pilot orifice or replace the thermocouple.

Once the pilot light is lit, you can turn the gas control knob to the “on” position to light the main burner. If your furnace has an electronic ignition, you won’t need to manually light the pilot light. Instead, the ignition source will automatically light the pilot light when the furnace turns on.

Remember, if you ever smell gas or suspect a gas leak, turn off the gas supply to your furnace immediately and call a professional for assistance.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

When it comes to lighting a pilot light on a furnace, there are a few common issues that can arise. Here are some troubleshooting tips to help you address these problems:

Dealing with a Draft

If you are having trouble lighting your pilot light, it could be due to a draft in the area. Drafts can cause the flame to flicker or go out completely. To address this issue, try closing any doors or windows in the room and make sure there are no drafts coming in from other areas. You can also try placing a piece of cardboard or a towel around the furnace to prevent drafts from affecting the pilot light.

Addressing Gas Supply Problems

If your pilot light won’t stay lit, it could be due to a problem with your gas supply. Check to make sure that the gas valve is turned on and that there are no leaks in the gas line. You can also try cleaning the nozzle on the gas line to ensure that it is free from debris. If you are still having trouble, it may be due to a faulty thermocouple, which will require professional repair.

Cleaning a Dirty Pilot Tube

A dirty pilot tube can also cause problems with your furnace pilot light. If the tube is clogged or dirty, it can prevent the flame from igniting or cause it to burn yellow or split. To clean the pilot tube, turn off the gas supply and use a small wire or needle to remove any debris from the tube. You can also use a compressed air canister to blow out any remaining debris. Once the tube is clean, you should be able to relight your pilot light.

By following these troubleshooting tips, you should be able to address most common issues with your furnace pilot light. If you are still having trouble, it may be best to call a professional for repair.

Maintaining Your Furnace

As a homeowner, it’s important to take care of your furnace and keep it in good condition. Regular maintenance can help prevent problems from occurring and extend the lifespan of your furnace. In this section, I’ll discuss some tips for maintaining your furnace.

Regular Cleaning and Inspection

One of the easiest things you can do to maintain your furnace is to clean and inspect it regularly. This will help ensure that it’s running efficiently and safely. Here are some steps you can take:

  • Turn off the power to your furnace before you start cleaning it.
  • Use a soft brush or cloth to clean the exterior of your furnace.
  • Check the air filter and replace it if it’s dirty.
  • Inspect the blower motor and fan belt for wear and tear.
  • Check the pilot light and make sure it’s burning blue. If it’s yellow, it could be a sign of a problem.
  • Inspect the flue pipe for any signs of damage or blockage.

Seeking Professional Help

While there are some things you can do yourself to maintain your furnace, there are other tasks that should be left to a professional HVAC technician. Here are some examples:

  • Repairs: If your furnace needs repairs, it’s best to call a professional. They have the knowledge and experience to diagnose and fix problems quickly and safely.
  • Replacement: If your furnace is old or outdated, it may be time to replace it. A professional HVAC technician can help you choose the right furnace for your home and install it properly.
  • Energy Efficiency: If you want to improve the energy efficiency of your furnace, a professional HVAC technician can help. They can perform an energy audit and recommend ways to improve your furnace’s efficiency.

In conclusion, maintaining your furnace is an important part of being a homeowner. By following these tips and seeking professional help when needed, you can keep your furnace running smoothly and efficiently for years to come.

Understanding Pilot Lights

As someone who has dealt with furnaces for years, I know how important it is to have a basic understanding of pilot lights. In this section, I’ll provide some information that will help you understand the role of pilot lights and the different types that exist.

The Role of the Pilot Light

A pilot light is a small flame that is constantly burning within a gas furnace. Its main role is to ignite the main gas burner when it’s activated by the thermostat. Other gas appliances like stoves, ovens, and water heaters may also have pilot lights. However, electric furnaces do not have a pilot light.

Types of Pilot Lights

There are two types of pilot lights: standing and intermittent. A standing pilot light is always on, while an intermittent pilot light only comes on when the furnace needs to be heated.

Standing pilot lights are common in older gas furnaces. They are always on, which means they use a small amount of gas even when the furnace is not in use. If you have an older gas furnace, you may need to manually relight the pilot light if it goes out.

Intermittent pilot lights are more common in newer gas furnaces. They only come on when the furnace needs to be heated. This means they use less gas and are more energy-efficient. If you have a newer gas furnace, you may need to press an ignition button to light the pilot light.

Overall, understanding the role of pilot lights and the different types that exist is important for anyone who owns or operates a gas furnace. It can help you troubleshoot problems and ensure that your furnace is running efficiently.